A note on the sources: This database is a passion project by an unfunded non-profit. Please use it as an index to sources (linked below), not the definitive source.

1838 BLACK METROPOLIS · People & Papers Network

Business ads → 1838 trades → This database connects people, events and organizations in Philadelphia prior to 1900. Its foundation is the 1838 and 1847 censuses of the free Black population, informed by over 30 years of research by historian Julie Winch. To this we added 19th-century newspapers that were freely available, church histories, school histories and more. This is constantly growing. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page. · build 2026-11-10 18:50
All 1838 census 1847 census Still's UGRR 1811 directory 1838 trades 1820 directory
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